Jim Crow Laws Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Jim Crow Laws - Research Paper Example This paper will be a discussion of the Jim Crow Laws and the impact that they had in the society. Jim Crow represented the legitimization of Anti-Black racism. This were state and local laws in the United States, it was as a result of various prominent people in the society then, advocating for the fact that black people were not equal to the whites. In their congregations, Christian ministers and theologians preached the fact that whites were the chosen people. They further emphasized the fact that blacks were cursed to be servants (Pilgrim 1). Intellectual bodies such as craniologists, eugenicists, phrenologists and social Darwinists taught their audiences to believe that Blacks were intellectually and culturally inferior to the whites. Sensitization towards segregation was harnessed by politicians who gave eloquent speeches about the dangers of integration between the whites and the blacks. Newspapers and magazine writers frequently referred to African Americans as niggers, coons and darkies. Almost all major societal institutions supported the idea of black’s segregation (Pilgrim 1). ... termarriage between whites and blacks stated that, â€Å"All marriages between a white person and a negro, or between a white person and a person of negro descent to the fourth generation inclusive, are hereby forever prohibited.† (1). this is the extent to which the Jim Crow Laws dictated actions of individuals. Institutions such as hospitals also practiced segregation. In the state of Georgia, there were strict directions that, â€Å"The Board of Control shall see that proper and distinct apartments are arranged for said patients, so that in no case shall Negroes and white persons be together,† (Randall 1). This was the same case in educational institutions since schools for white and black children were supposed to be conducted separately. The justice system was one area that was keenly watched with regard to racial segregation. This is due to the fact that it was the body braced with the responsibility of enacting some rules and legislation. According to the text, F rom Jim Crow to Civil Rights: The Supreme Court and the Struggle for Racial Equity: When the justice system finally invalidated segregation in 1954, their decisions reflected the views that were held by roughly the whole country. Court rulings were seen to make little difference with regard to Jim Crow Laws; on the other hand, some people believed that courts made a vast difference (Klarman 6). Although courts would enforce legislation barring segregation in railroad transport, it was the responsibility of the concerned company or custom to decide on how they were going to run their institutions. Thus segregation laws on railroad transport were not necessary for the practice to take effect; segregation took place without any enforcing statute. Even though some railroad companies did not want to practice